The Cooper Union Bylaws Article I   
         
         
                    
  THE COOPER UNION
   
  BYLAWS
  AS ADOPTED MAY 12, 1972 AND AMENDED THROUGH JUNE 14, 2002
   
    
     
ARTICLE I
      BOARD OF TRUSTEES        
          
 
1.01
  GENERAL POWERS    
     
     The Corporation shall be overseen and managed by a Board of Trustees, the members of which shall serve without compensation.    
          
 
1.02
  NUMBER OF TRUSTEES    
      The Board of Trustees shall consist of such number of members as shall be fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board, which number shall be not less than fifteen (15) and not more than forty (40). No decrease in such number shall shorten the term of any incumbent Trustee.    
         
 
1.03
  QUALIFICATION OF TRUSTEES    
      Each member of the Board of Trustees shall be at least eighteen (18) years of age. Subject to such limitation, any person shall be eligible to serve as a member of the Board of Trustees, without regard to race, religion, gender, disability, sexual orientation or other status.
   
         
 
1.04
  ELECTION OF TRUSTEES    
      Trustees shall be elected at annual meetings of the Board. Each Trustee shall serve a term of four (4) years. For the purpose of staggering their terms of office, the Trustees shall be divided into four (4) classes, as nearly equal in number as may be, and the term of office of each class shall expire each year in regular rotation. At least one (1) member of each class shall be elected from the alumni and alumnae of the Corporation, and one (1) such member shall be known as an Alumnus Trustee or Alumna Trustee. In addition, the President of the Corporation's Alumni Association shall be entitled to attend meetings of the Board of Trustees but shall not be entitled to vote thereat.
  
Elections to the Board shall be by ballot and shall require the vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board in office at the time of the election. Vacancies on the Board resulting from any cause whatsoever (including without limitation an increase in the number of authorized Trustees or the resignation of a Trustee) may be filled for the duration of the unexpired term by the Board of Trustees at any meeting thereof, provided that the notice of such election, shall have been given and entered in the minutes of at least one (1) preceding regular meeting of the Board, stating the meeting at which such election shall be held. At the annual meeting in 2001 and thereafter, no Trustee shall be elected for more than three (3) consecutive full terms, provided that terms of office commencing prior to the annual meeting in 2001 shall not be counted in applying such limitation.

   
         
 
1.05
  ANNUAL AND REGULAR MEETINGS    
      The Board of Trustees shall hold its annual meeting in the fourth calendar quarter at such time and place as the Board shall determine, for the purpose of electing Trustees, members of committees and officers and for the transaction of such other business as may be necessary or advisable. Regular meetings shall be held once in each of the other calendar quarters at such time and place as the Board shall determine.    
         
 
1.06
  SPECIAL MEETINGS    
      Special meetings of the Board of Trustees shall be called by the Secretary upon the request of the Chair of the Board of Trustees or upon the written request of any three (3) Trustees.    
         
 
1.07
  NOTICE OF MEETINGS    
      Notice of annual, regular and special meetings of the Board of Trustees shall be given by the Secretary to each Trustee by mailing such notice to the Trustee's last known post office address not less than five (5) nor more than twenty (20) days before the meeting.    
         
 
1.08
  PLACE OF MEETING    
      All meetings of the Board of Trustees shall be held at the principal office of the Corporation at Cooper Square, New York, New York, unless another place is fixed by the Board of Trustees, the Chair or the Secretary and is designated in the notice thereof.    
         
 
1.09
  QUORUM    
      One third (1/3) of the entire authorized number of Trustees shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Trustees.
   
         
 
1.10
  ACTION BY THE BOARD    
      Except as otherwise provided by law, by the Charter of the Corporation or by these Bylaws, the act of a majority of the Trustees present at any meeting of the Board of Trustees at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board.
  
Any one or more members of the Board or any committee thereof may participate in a meeting of such Board or committee by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment allowing all persons participating in the meeting to hear each other at the same time. Participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.
  
Unless otherwise restricted by the Corporation's Charter or these Bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken by the Board or any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board or the committee consent in writing to the adoption of a resolution authorizing the action. The resolution and the written consents thereto by the members of the Board or committee shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Board or committee.
   
         
 
1.11
  ANNUAL REPORT TO TRUSTEES    
      The President and the Treasurer shall present at the annual meeting of the Board a report, verified by them or by a majority of the Trustees, or certified by an independent public or certified public accountant or a firm of such accountants selected by the Board, showing in appropriate detail the following: (i) the assets and liabilities, including the trust funds, of the Corporation as of the end of the preceding fiscal year terminating not more than six (6) months prior to said meeting; (ii) the principal changes in assets and liabilities, including trust funds, during such fiscal year; (iii) the revenue or receipts of the Corporation, both unrestricted and restricted to particular purposes, during such fiscal year; and (4) the expenses and disbursements of the Corporation, for both general and restricted purposes, during such fiscal year. The annual report shall be filed with the minutes of the annual meeting of the Board.    
         
 
1.12
  RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL    
      Any Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice of his or her resignation to the Chair of the Board of Trustees, the President or the Secretary. The unexcused absence of a Trustee from three (3) successive regular meetings of the Board of Trustees shall be deemed a sufficient cause, among others, for the removal of a Trustee by the Board.    
         
 
1.13
  TRUSTEES EMERITUS    
      Persons who have served as members of the Board of Trustees whom the Board of Trustees wishes to recognize for such service may be elected by the Board to serve as Trustees Emeritus. Trustees Emeritus shall not be entitled to vote but shall be entitled to receive all Board mailings, to attend and participate at all meetings of the Board, and to serve, if requested, on Board committees other than the Executive Committee. Such appointments will lapse at the next annual meeting of the Board unless specifically renewed.
   
           
           
                
     
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